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Political Science 404/515 "Hobbes'
Leviathan and Modern Individualism" Tuesday evenings, 6-9 pm : Winter session (Jan-April), 2004-05 Don Carmichael (Don.Carmichael@ualberta.ca) NB: First Class (Tues, Jan. 11) The first class will be a full session (about 2 hrs), with a brief
introductory lecture and the choice of essay topics and other
assignments. Students who are
unable for any reason to attend this session should contact me before the
class to discuss possible assignments. Course Outline: This course will be a seminar on Hobbes and contemporary
individualism, using each to explore the other. The seminar will proceed by a close reading of Leviathan
(especially Parts 1 & II), focussing on the account of human nature,
right and obligation, and then examining their implications for authority,
law and statesmanship. The course will be conducted as a seminar. Students will be expected to contribute actively in
discussions, and the seminar will be organized around the presentation and
discussion of student papers.
After the first few weeks the required readings will not be extensive,
but students will be expected to read them carefully and to supplement them
with selections from recommended commentaries. Two short seminar papers (5‑7 pp) will be required, plus a somewhat
longer paper at the end of the term.
All papers should be analytical and "positional". Brief digests (1‑2 pp) of the
assigned readings will be required each week as an aid to critical reading
and mastery of the text. Each
participant will be asked to open the discussion of one of the seminar papers
with a brief commentary. The seminar will be taught as a combined undergraduate (404) and
graduate (515) course.
Requirements and expectations for the two groups will be
different. Graduate students
will be expected to cover a wider range of Hobbes' works, and more of the
recent secondary literature. Essays : (3 @
equal weight)
80% Contributions to
the seminar: 20% (including
commentary, normally weighted at 10%) Reading digests
are required each week before the seminar, with two weeks off on dates of one=s own choosing. These will be graded only as
satisfactory/ unsatisfactory but they are a necessity and marks will be
deducted from the final grade (up to two stanine equivalents) for missing
digests. Seminar
contributions will be evaluated by the quality of oral contributions,
including questions. One can
contribute effectively to the quality of a seminar without speaking much, or
even at all. Students who are
uncomfortable speaking in public are invited to discuss alternative forms of
seminar contribution with me. Texts: R.
Tuck, Hobbes Hobbes= Leviathan: Supplementary Readings (2005) (coursepack) Hobbes, Leviathan ‑‑ ed A.P. Martinich (Broadview Press) Other editions (eg Curley) may be
used but only if they number paragraphs in the same way as the Martinich
edition. Essay Assignments All essays should
be terse, analytical, and "positional" ‑‑ arguing a definite thesis
in relation to some aspect of the readings. Students are encouraged to develop their own views in
these essays ‑‑ eg, by contesting a specific claim in the text, or by arguing
a rival thesis on the topic, or (in certain cases) by writing a critical
response to a fellow student in the seminar. The only requirement is that the essay argue a specific
and explicitly stated thesis
("In this essay I will argue that... "). Essay Due Dates /
Topics essay # 1: due
Thurs, Feb 17 B on any aspect of the text
or argument in Part One of Leviathan (this deadline applies to everyone except those who do seminar papers
in this period) essay # 2: due
Thurs, March 24 B on any aspect of the text
or argument in Parts 2 or 3 of Leviathan (this deadline does not apply to those
who do seminar papers after Feb 17) essay # 3: due
Thurs, April 14th B on any aspect of the text or argument in Leviathan
(with an extension to Monday, April 18th for those doing seminar
papers after March 24th) essays should be left in the General Office (Tory 10-16) by 4 pm on
the due date. Suggestions for Advance Reading Students are urged in the first weeks of the seminar to familiarize
themselves with Hobbes' life, works and times. This is best done by examining the range of works in the
Molesworth edition of Hobbes' works (Rutherford library : B 1203 1839), and
by the following reading : (1) an overview of Hobbes' life and works. The best and most recent account is by Tuck (Hobbes); this
will be required reading in first weeks of the seminar. Among others, Peters (Hobbes) is
probably the most readable, Robertson (Hobbes) is a classic, and other good
"overview" accounts are by Goldsmith (Hobbes' Science of Politics),
Laird (Hobbes) and Stephen (Hobbes). (2) an account of Hobbes' "times". I recommend Maurice Ashley, England in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 9‑120; this will be required reading in
first weeks of the seminar. Hobbes' own account is Behemoth; the first
dialogue (pp. 1‑59) is very interesting, but it presupposes some knowledge of
the period. Good accounts of
Hobbes' "place" in his times are the books by Bowle (Hobbes and His
Critics), Mintz (The Hunting of Leviathan), Robertson (Hobbes) and Ross (Hobbes
in His Times), and the articles by Quentin Skinner. (3) some appreciation of the range of recent interpretations, with
some attention to the controversies among them. A brief account can be found in Tuck (ch 3). A more detailed account, but only up
to 1976, can be found in Raphael, (Hobbes : Morals and Politics) chs. 7‑8. The more recent literature is
surveyed in my review article in CJPS (September, 1990). Some of this literature is discussed
in more detail by M.M. Goldsmith ("The Hobbes Industry") in
Political Studies 39 (1991), 135‑147; I recommend this highly. (4) two recent popular works convey a good and readable (non-academic)
sense of the times: Ronan Bennett=s Havoc in Its
Third Year (a novel) and Adam Nicolson=s God=s Secretaries:
The Making of the King James Bible. TOPICS AND READINGS Recommended readings are grouped together for each set of topics, with
required readings indicated for each date. All required readings, apart from
Tuck and Leviathan, are in the course reader. PRELIMINARY
Students are urged in the first weeks of the seminar to familiarize
themselves with Hobbes' life, works and times. This is best done by examining the range of works in the
Molesworth edition of Hobbes' works (Rutherford library : B 1203 1839), and
by the following reading : (1) an overview of Hobbes' life and works. The best and most recent account is by Tuck (Hobbes); this
will be required reading in first weeks of the seminar. Among others, Peters (Hobbes) is
probably the most readable, Robertson (Hobbes) is a classic, and other good
"overview" accounts are by Goldsmith (Hobbes' Science of Politics),
Laird (Hobbes) and Stephen (Hobbes). (2) an account of Hobbes' "times". I recommend Maurice Ashley, England in the Seventeenth Century, pp. 9‑120; this will be required reading in
first weeks of the seminar. Hobbes' own account is Behemoth; the first
dialogue (pp. 1‑59) is very interesting, but it presupposes some knowledge of
the period. Good accounts of
Hobbes' "place" in his times are the books by Bowle (Hobbes and His
Critics), Mintz (The Hunting of Leviathan), Robertson (Hobbes) and Ross (Hobbes
in His Times), and the articles by Quentin Skinner. (3) some appreciation of the range of recent interpretations, with
some attention to the controversies among them. A brief account can be found in Tuck (ch 3). A more detailed account, but only up
to 1976, can be found in Raphael, (Hobbes : Morals and Politics) chs. 7‑8. The more recent literature is
surveyed in my review article in CJPS (September, 1990). Some of this literature is discussed
in more detail by M.M. Goldsmith ("The Hobbes Industry") in
Political Studies 39 (1991), 135‑147; I recommend this highly. (4) two recent popular works convey a good and readable (non-academic)
sense of the times: Ronan Bennett=s Havoc in Its
Third Year (a novel) and Adam Nicolson=s God=s Secretaries:
The Making of the King James Bible. Jan 11: Introduction Recommended: R. Tuck, Hobbes M. Ashley,
England in The Seventeenth Century, 9‑120. See other
suggestions under advance reading. Jan 18: Philosophical
foundations Tuck, Hobbes, pp 40-50 (read
first: it will help with the Hobbes chapters) Leviathan, The Introduction , ch. 1‑5. Ashley, England in The
Seventeenth Century, 9‑120.
(required for background)
Tuck, Hobbes, pp 1-39 (required for
background) Digest: Leviathan, The Introduction , ch. 1‑5. Jan 25: Human nature Leviathan, ch. 6‑9. Leviathan, chs 32-43 (Pt
3) (required for
background) Digest: Leviathan, ch. 6‑9, with a brief
summary of chs 32-43 Feb 1: The natural condition of
mankind
Leviathan, ch. 10‑13. Tuck, Hobbes, pp 51-124 (required for background) Digest: Leviathan, ch. 10‑13 recommended: Johnson, AHobbes and The Wolf-Man@ Feb 8: The argument
reconsidered: some
interpretations Raphael, AInterpretations - II@ C.B. Macpherson, selections
from "Introduction" (Penguin edition). Hampton, AWhat is the Cause of Conflict in The State of
Nature?@ Digest: from now on, all required readings are
to be digested unless otherwise indicated Feb 15: Morality: the right and law of nature (Lreminder: essay # 1 due B Thurs, Feb 17th ) Leviathan, ch. 14‑16. Carmichael, AThe Right of Nature in Leviathan@ Kavka, AConflict in The State of Nature@ Feb 23: reading week Mar
1: The covenant, authority and
liberty Leviathan, ch. 17‑23. (nb ch. 21) Mar 8: Law, crime, and
punishment Leviathan, ch. 24‑28. Mar 15: Statesmanship
Leviathan, ch. 29‑30
Mar 22: the
state & salvation (Lreminder: essay # 2 due B Thurs Mar 24th) Leviathan, ch. 12, 31, 32
and 43
P. Johnson, ALeviathan=s Audience@ Review: Leviathan, Part
3
Mar 29: Religion, philosophy &
power
Leviathan, ch. 44‑47. April 5: Rhetoric &
the teaching of Leviathan Leviathan, "Review
and Conclusion". D. Johnston, "Plato,
Hobbes, and The Science of Practical Reasoning The Book of Job (no digest) on line at
http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/KjvGene.html April 12: The teaching of
Leviathan: hobbesian individualism Aristotle, Politics, Book 1,
chs 1‑3. (no digest) on line at:
http://classics.mit.edu/Aristotle/politics.1.one.html The Bible, Genesis, chs 1‑4. (no digest) on line at: http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/toc/modeng/public/KjvGene.html Strauss, AOn The Spirit of Hobbes= Philosophy@ Review: Macpherson, Hampton, Kavka Thurs Apr 14th : Final Essay Due ADVANCED READING AND FURTHER
REFERENCE These supplementary readings are listed for those who might want to do
further work on particular topics.
They are not required for the seminars or essays. The following collections are referenced by their editors: M. Bertman et Michel Malherbe (eds) Thomas Hobbes de la metaphysique a
la politique K. Brown (ed), Hobbes Studies M. Dietz (ed), Thomas Hobbes and Political Theory G.A.J. Rogers and A. Ryan (eds), Perpsectives on Thomas Hobbes C. Walton and P. Johnson (eds), Hobbes's Science of Natural Justice Philosophical foundations Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt.I, 1‑6 . Hobbes, De Corpore. Hobbes, Thomas White's "De Mundo" Examined. T. Ball, "Hobbes' Linguistic Turn", Polity 17 (1985). F. Brandt, Thomas Hobbes's Mechanical Conception of Nature. C. Condren, Thomas Hobbes, ch 1-2. Bernard
Gert, “Hobbes on Reason”, Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) M.M. Goldsmith, Hobbes's
Science of Politics, 1‑2. G. Herbert, Thomas Hobbes, 1‑3. J. Laird, Hobbes. F.S. McNeilly, The
Anatomy of Leviathan, I (esp. ch 3‑4). R.S. Peters, Hobbes, 1‑3
. G.C. Robertson, Hobbes. Rogers and Ryan: papers by Malcolm, Tuck and Sorell . T. Sorell, Hobbes, 1‑7. T. Spragens Jr., The Politics
of Motion. L. Stephen, Hobbes. L. Strauss, Hobbes'
Political Philosophy. Walton and Johnson: papers by Bhattacharya and Rudolph . J.W.N. Watkins, Hobbes's
System of Ideas, 2nd ed. Human nature Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt.I, ch. 7‑13 . D. Baumgold, "Hobbes's Political Sensibility" in Dietz . C. Condren, Thomas Hobbes, ch 3. R.E. Ewin, “Hobbes on Laughter”, Philosophical Quarterly 51 (2001) D.P. Gauthier, The Logic
of Leviathan, 1 . B. Gert, "Reason and The Passions" in Bertman & Malherbe
. M.M. Goldsmith, Hobbes's
Science of Politics, 3. G. Herbert, Thomas Hobbes, 4‑5. P. Johnson, "Hobbes and the Wolf‑man" in Walton and Johnson
(highly recommended) . R.S. Peters, Hobbes, 2, 6
. F.S. McNeilly, The
Anatomy of Leviathan, 5. The natural condition of mankind Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt.I, ch. 14 . P. Caws (ed) The Causes of
Quarrel. J. Hampton, Hobbes &
The Social Contract Tradition, 2‑3 . G.S. Kavka, Hobbesian
Moral and Political Theory, 3‑4 . C.B. Macpherson, The
Political Theory of Possessive Individualism, ch. 1‑2. S.A. Lloyd, Ideals as Interests in Hobbes=s Leviathan. F.S. McNeilly, The
Anatomy of Leviathan, 6‑7. F. Tricaud, "Hobbes's Conception of The State of Nature", in
Rogers and Ryan . The argument reconsidered: some interpretations I. Berlin, "Hobbes,
Locke and Professor Macpherson", Political Quarterly, 1964. N. Bobbio, Thomas Hobbes and The Natural Law Tradition. D. Boonin-Vail, Thomas Hobbes and The Science of Moral Virtue. D.J.C. Carmichael,
"C.B. Macpherson's `Hobbes': A Critique", CJPS XVI:1 (March, 1983), 61‑80, with
Macpherson‑Carmichael "Replies", in CJPS XVI:4 (Dec 1983). R.E. Ewin, Virtues and Rights. F.C. Hood, The Divine
Politics of Thomas Hobbes. G.S. Kavka, Hobbesian
Moral and Political Theory C.B. Macpherson, The
Political Theory of Possessive Individualism, pp 1‑70, 87‑106. F.S. McNeilly, Anatomy of
Leviathan J. Plamenatz, Man and
Society vol. I M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on
Civil Association Q. Skinner, "Hobbes's Leviathan", Historical Journal
7 (1964) G. Slomp, Thomas Hobbes and The Political Philosophy of Glory. L. Strauss, "On The Spirit of Hobbes' Political Philosophy",
in Brown, Hobbes Studies , and Natural Right and History, pp. 166‑202. L. Strauss, The Political
Philosophy of Hobbes. H. Warrender, The
Political Philosophy of Hobbes. Discussions of Recent Literature on Hobbes: D.J.C. Carmichael, “Teaching Thomas Hobbes; A Review article,”
Canadian Journal of Political Science: 23:3 (1990), 545-555 M.M. Goldsmith, “The Hobbes Industry”, Political Studies 39 (1991),
135-147. D.D. Raphael, Hobbes :
Morals and Politics, 7-8. Feminist Readings: T. Brennan and C. Pateman, "Mere Auxiliaries to the Commonwealth: Women and The Origins of Liberalism", Political Studies 27:2 (1979). R.A. Chapman, "Leviathan Writ Small: Thomas Hobbes on the
Family", APSR 69:1 (1975). R.W.K. Hinton, "Husbands, Fathers and Conquerors", Political
Studies 16:1 (1968). I. Makus, Women, Politics and Reproduction, chs 1,4,5. S.M. Okin, Women in Western Political Thought, 197‑200. G.J. Schochet, Patriarchalism in Political Thought. C. di Stefano, Configurations of Masculinity, introduction. J. Zvesper, "Hobbes' Individualistic Analysis of the
Family", Politics 5:2 (1985). Morality: the right and law of nature Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. I, chs. 15‑19 . Hobbes, De Cive, 2‑4 . B. Barry, "Warrender and His Critics", in Cranston and
Peters (eds) Hobbes and
Rousseau. N. Bobbio, Thomas Hobbes and The Natural Law Tradition. D. Boonin-Vail, Thomas Hobbes and The Science of Moral Virtue. K. Brown: papers on "right" by Wernham and Pennock, and on
"obligation" by Brown, Taylor, Plamenatz & Warrender . D.J.C. Carmichael, "The Right of Nature in Leviathan",
Canadian Journal of Philosophy 18:2 (June,1988), 257‑270. C.A.J. Coady, "The Peculiarity of Hobbes's Concept of Natural
Right", in Walton and Johnson . Jean Curthoys, “Thomas Hobbes, the Taylor Thesis and Alasdair
Macintyre”, British Journal for the History of Philosophy 6 (1998) R.E. Ewin, Virtues and Rights. D.P. Gauthier, The Logic
of Leviathan David Gauthier, “Hobbes: The laws of Nature”, Pacific Philosophical
Quarterly 82 (2001) F.C. Hood, The Divine
Politics of Thomas Hobbes. G.S. Kavka, Hobbesian
Moral and Political Theory, 7‑8 . S.A. Lloyd, Ideals as Interests in Hobbes=s Leviathan. S.A. Lloyd, “Hobbes’ Self-Effacing Natural Law Theory”, Pacific
Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) F.S. McNeilly, Anatomy of
Leviathan, 7 (from p. 168), 8. T. Nagel, "Hobbes's Concept of Obligation", Philosophical
Review 68 (1959). J. Plamenatz, Man and
Society vol. I, pp. 122‑148 . M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on
Civil Association (ch. 1‑2) . D.D. Raphael, Hobbes :
Morals and Politics, 4‑5 . D.D. Raphael, "Hobbes on Justice" in Rogers and Ryan . Q. Skinner, "Hobbes's Leviathan", Historical Journal
7 (1964) G. Slomp, Thomas Hobbes and The Political Philosophy of Glory. Tom Sorell, “Hobbes and the Morality Beyond Justice” , Pacific
Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) L. Strauss, "On The Spirit of Hobbes' Political Philosophy",
in Brown, Hobbes Studies , and Natural Right and History, pp. 166‑202. L. Strauss, The Political
Philosophy of Hobbes. H. Warrender, The
Political Philosophy of Hobbes. The covenant, authority
and liberty Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. I, ch 19; pt. II, 1‑5 . Hobbes, De Cive, 5‑10 . Hobbes, A Dialogue of The Common Laws of England, 53‑77. I. Berlin, "Two
Concepts of Liberty". C. Cantalupo, A Literary Leviathan. D.P. Gauthier, The Logic
of Leviathan, ch. 4 . Claire Finkelstein, “A Puzzle about Hobbes on Self-Defense”, Pacific
Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) D.P. Gauthier, "Hobbes's Social Contract", in Rogers &
Ryan M.M. Goldsmith, Hobbes's
Science of Politics, 5. J. Hampton, Hobbes &
The Social Contract Tradition, 4‑8 . John Harman, “Liberty, Rights and Will in Hobbes: A Reply to van Mill”, The Journal of Politics 59 (1997) G.S. Kavka, Hobbesian
Moral and Political Theory, 5‑6 . Matthew H.Kramer, AFreedom, Unfreedom and Skinner's Hobbes@, Journal
of Political Philosophy 9 (2001) F.S. McNeilly, The Anatomy
of Leviathan, 9. David van Mill, “Hobbes’s Theories of Freedom”, The Journal of
Politics 57 (1995) J. Plamenatz, Man and
Society, vol I, pp. 148‑154 . R.S. Peters, Hobbes, 8 . David Runciman, “Debate: What Kind of Person is Hobbes's State? A
Reply to Skinner”, Journal of
Political Philosophy 8 (2000) G. Schochet, "Intending (Political) Obligation", in Dietz Q. Skinner, "The Ideological Context of Hobbes's Political
Thought", Historical Journal 9 (1966). Q. Skinner, "Conquest and Consent: Thomas Hobbes and The
Engagement Controversy", in G.E. Aylmer, (ed), The Interregnum.
Quentin Skinner, AHobbes and the Purely Artificial Person of the State@, Journal of Political Philosophy 7
(1999)
C.D. Tarlton, "The Creation and Maintenance of Government: A Neglected
Dimension of Hobbes's Leviathan", Political Studies 26 (1978). Law, crime, and punishment
Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. II, ch. 10 . Hobbes, De Cive, 14 . Hobbes, A Dialogue of The Common Laws of England. S.I. Benn and R.S. Peters,
Social Principles and The Democratic State, ch. 3, 8 . Bertman and Malherbe: papers by Bertman and Baumrin . N. Bobbio, Thomas Hobbes and The Natural Law Tradition, chs 4-5. D.J.C. Carmichael, "Hobbes on Natural Right in Society: The Leviathan
Account", CJPS 13:1 (March 1990), 3‑22. Mark C. Murphy, “Was Hobbes a Legal Positivist?”, Ethics 105 (1995) M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on
Civil Association, 1‑2. Jeremy Waldron, “Hobbes and The Principle of Publicity”, Pacific
Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) Walton and Johnson: paper by Mathie, and also Mathie's critique of the
May paper (especially recommended)
. Statesmanship Hobbes, Behemoth (especially Dialogue 1). Hobbes, Introduction to his translation of Thucydides. D. Baumgold, Hobbes's Political Theory. R. Flathman, Thomas Hobbes: Skepticism, Individuality and Chastened
Politics. D. Johnston, The Rhetoric of Leviathan. H. Mansfield Jr.,
"Hobbes and The Science of Indirect Government", APSR 65 (1971), pp. 97‑110. W. Mathie, "Rhetoric
and Rationality in Hobbes's Leviathan". F.S. McNeilly, The
Anatomy of Leviathan, 9. M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on Civil
Association. D.D. Raphael, Hobbes :
Morals and Politics, 7‑8 . J. Steinberg, The Obesssion of Thomas Hobbes. L. Strauss, The Political
Philosophy of Hobbes. State & salvation: Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. II, ch. 6‑7 . Hobbes, De Cive, 11, 15‑18 . Hobbes, A Dialogue of The Common Laws of England: "Of
Heresy" C. Cantalupo, A Literary Leviathan. P. Cooke, Hobbes and Christianity. C. Condren, Thomas Hobbes, ch 4. E.J. Eisenach, "Hobbes on Church, State, and Religion",
History of Political Thought 3 (1982). J. Farr, "Atomes of Scripture", in Dietz . W.B. Glover, "God and Thomas Hobbes", in Brown . R.J. Halliday et al, "Hobbes's Belief in God", Political
Studies 31 (1983). R.W. Hepburn,
"Hobbes and The Knowledge of God", in M. Cranston and R.S.
Peters (eds), Hobbes and
Rousseau. F.C. Hood, The Divine
Politics of Thomas Hobbes. S.A. Lloyd, Ideals as Interests in Hobbes=s Leviathan. A.P. Martinich, The Two Gods of Leviathan. A. Pacchi, "Hobbes and The Problem of God", in Rogers and
Ryan . J.G.A. Pocock, "Time, History and Eschatology in The Thought of
Thomas Hobbes", in Politics, Language and Time. R. Rhodes, "The Test of Leviathan: Parts 3 and 4 and The
New Interpretations", in Bertman and Malherbe . A. Ryan, "A More Tolerant Hobbes?", in Susan Mendus (ed),
Justifying Toleration. L. Strauss, "On The
Spirit of Hobbes' Political Philosophy" in Natural Right and History,
pp. 166‑202; also in K. Brown (ed),
Hobbes Studies. H. Warrender, The
Political Philosophy of Hobbes. Religion, philosophy &
power Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. II, ch. 6‑7 Hobbes, De Cive, 11, 15‑18 Hobbes, A Dialogue of The Common Laws of England: "Of
Heresy" C. Cantalupo, A Literary Leviathan, ch.6. D. Johnston, The Rhetoric of Leviathan A.P. Martinich, “Interpretation and Hobbes’s Political Philosophy”, Pacific Philosophical Quarterly 82 (2001) M. Oakeshott, "The Moral Life in Thomas Hobbes", in Hobbes
on Civil Association. R. Rhodes, "The Test of Leviathan: Parts 3 and 4 and The
New Interpretations", in Bertman and Malherbe (12). A.A. Rogow, Thomas Hobbes, 7, 10. also see references from above. The teaching of Leviathan: hobbesian individualism I. Berlin, "Hobbes,
Locke and Professor Macpherson", Political Quarterly, 1964. N. Bobbio, Thomas Hobbes and The Natural Law Tradition. D.J.C. Carmichael,
"C.B. Macpherson's `Hobbes': A Critique", CJPS XVI:1 (March, 1983), 61‑80, with
Macpherson‑Carmichael "Replies", in CJPS XVI:4 (Dec 1983). F.C. Hood, The Divine
Politics of Thomas Hobbes. G.S. Kavka, Hobbesian
Moral and Political Theory C.B. Macpherson, The
Political Theory of Possessive Individualism, pp 1‑70, 87‑106. J. Plamenatz, Man and
Society vol. I M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on
Civil Association G. Slomp, Thomas Hobbes and The Political Philosophy of Glory. L. Strauss, "On The Spirit of Hobbes' Political Philosophy",
in Brown, Hobbes Studies , and Natural Right and History, pp. 166‑202. L. Strauss, The Political
Philosophy of Hobbes. J. Zvesper, "Hobbes' Individualistic Analysis of the
Family", Politics 5:2 (1985). Rhetoric & the
teaching of Leviathan Hobbes, The Elements of Law, pt. II, chs 8‑9 . Hobbes, De Cive, 12‑13 . St. Augustine, Confessions X: 35‑43. C. Cantalupo, A Literary Leviathan. Hiram Caton, “Is Leviathan a unicorn? Varieties of Hobbes
interpretations”, Review of Politics 56 (1994) C. Condren, Thomas Hobbes, ch 6-8. C. di Stefano, Configurations of Masculinity, introduction. R.E. Ewin, Virtues and Rights: The Moral Philosophy of Thomas Hobbes. M.M. Goldsmith, "The Hobbes Industry", Political Studies 39
1991) 135‑147. P. Johnson, "Leviathan's Audience", in Bertman &
Malherbe D. Johnston, The Rhetoric of Leviathan. S.A. Lloyd, Ideals as Interests in Hobbes’s Leviathan, ch 1. H. Mansfield Jr.,
"Hobbes and The Science of Indirect Government", APSR 65 (1971), pp. 97‑110. W. Mathie, "Rhetoric
and Rationality in Hobbes's Leviathan". M. Oakeshott, Hobbes on
Civil Association . D.D. Raphael, Hobbes :
Morals and Politics 7‑8 . Karl Schuhmann, “Skinner's Hobbes”, British Journal for the History of
Philosophy 6 (1998) L. Strauss, The Political
Philosophy of Hobbes. B. Telford, "Well‑Being
and Civil Society" (unpublished). |
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