Mac OS X recovery

Special key combinations

Any of the following key combinations can be invoked when the machine is turned on, immediately after the startup chime has sounded:

cmd-vverbose
cmd-ssingle-user mode
shiftsafe mode (and disable all login items)
optstartup manager
cmd-opt-o-fopen firmware
cmd-.open/close CD tray
cboot from CD/DVD
dboot from diagnostic volume of install CD/DVD
tfirewire target mode
cmd-opt-shift-del      bypass primary startup volume
cmd-opt-p-rzap PRAM
mouse buttoneject all removable media

Disk repair

Try to boot from the install CD. Select Disk Utilities from the menu bar. Select repair permissions and repair volume.

If cannot manage to boot from the install CD, you may be able to boot from an external volume using the startup manager. The external volume could be another Mac in fireware target mode.

Another possibility is a manual repair. Boot into open firmware and type

reset-nvram
reset-all
Then boot into single user mode and type
diskutil info /
/sbin/fsck -fy
reboot