FoMD in the News

A round-up of news stories involving the Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry.

ROSS NEITZ - 25 June 2020

This is a roundup of relevant news and media stories involving the Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry. We appreciate you relaying information that is relevant to faculty members in your respective areas.

TOP STORIES

Global News: Alberta researchers genome sequence COVID-19 samples to track strains of virus, monitor spread

Genome sequencing key to tracking, combatting COVID-19 virus: U of A researchers

Work is underway in the province to sequence coronavirus genomes from positive samples of COVID-19 collected from Albertans. The genome sequencing will take place at labs in the University of Calgary and University of Alberta. Matthew Croxen, an assistant professor in the U of A's Division of Diagnostic and Applied Microbiology, is quoted. Coverage also appears on CTV News Edmonton, CityNews Edmonton and in the Calgary Sun.

India Today: Pink eye may be primary symptom of COVID-19: study

U of A clinician-scientists identify pink eye as possible primary symptom of COVID-19

While coughing, fever and difficulty in breathing are common symptoms of COVID-19, a new case study has found that pink eye is also a reason to be tested for the disease. U of A ophthalmologist Carlos Solarte is quoted. Coverage also appears on CBC Edmonton AM and CityNews.

Global News: Alberta doctors say fall will see spike in respiratory viruses with influenza and COVID-19

Infectious-disease specialist Stephanie Smith said the respiratory viral season typically starts in October and November, and she hopes more people will be immunized against influenza this fall.

RESEARCH

CTV News: Alberta's high number of kids with COVID-19 could aid Calgary research on the virus

University of Calgary researchers studying the genes and immune responses of children with COVID-19 say they have a huge opportunity in Alberta because of the relatively high number of confirmed cases. The UCalgary study is a collaboration between the U of A, Alberta Health Services, the Alberta Children's Hospital and Alberta Precision Laboratories.

Science Daily: Researchers flag similarities between COVID-19 deaths and severe rheumatic illnesses

Rheumatologists at the U of A are flagging similarities between the deaths of some COVID-19 patients and those with rheumatic illnesses, and are testing proven rheumatic treatments to see whether they help against the pandemic virus. Jan Willem Cohen Tervaert, director of rheumatology in the Department of Medicine, is quoted. Coverage also appears in Medical Brief.

CBC News: Testing for COVID-19 in sewage could serve as 'advance warning,' help prepare for 2nd wave

Professor emeritus Steve Hrudey comments on a pilot project he is co-ordinating to assess the viability of a national COVID-19 wastewater surveillance system.

MedIndia: Two Drugs Better Than One for Treating Patients With Heart Stents

Combining a blood-thinning drug with aspirin daily for angioplasty patients with a stent can improve health outcomes, lowers risk of death, than aspirin alone, according to a recent study led by U of A interventional cardiologist Kevin Bainey.

Canadian Press via Global News: Hydroxychloroquine doesn't prevent COVID-19 in people exposed to the virus, study finds

Hydroxychloroquine is not effective in preventing COVID-19 in people exposed to the virus that causes it, according to a clinical trial led by McGill University in collaboration with researchers from the U of A, University of Manitoba and University of Minnesota. Coverage also appeared in numerous print, online and broadcast outlets nationwide and globally.

National Post: It can take 10 years to develop a vaccine. How do you do it in one? Inside Canada's race for a COVID-19 vaccine

Story mentions that the U of A is among several Canadian universities where researchers are working on developing a vaccine against COVID-19. The article appears in Postmedia newspapers across Canada.

Yorkton This Week: Discovery could lead to stronger dental fillings

An international team of researchers used the Canadian Light Source at the University of Saskatchewan to discover how to create stronger dental fillings. The researchers were led by Owen Addison, chair of oral rehabilitation at King's College London's Faculty of Dentistry and adjunct professor of dentistry at the U of A.

CTV Calgary: Calgary-built sterilization unit kills COVID-19 virus in 45 seconds flat

A group of Calgary innovators created a sterilization unit they say kills the COVID-19 virus in under one minute. U of A scientists were enlisted to test the device. David Evans, a professor of medical microbiology and immunology at the U of A, is quoted.

StudyFinds: How To Save A Life? Don't Ask Siri, Study Warns

U of A student Christopher Picard (Nursing) is interviewed about U of A research on how helpful smart devices are with health questions. The project was co-led by Picard and Matthew Douma, an assistant adjunct professor of critical care medicine. Coverage also appears on CTV Alberta Prime Time.

CTV News Edmonton: Local researchers take part in study to detect infant illness

U of A researchers are part of a new study to help improve detection of disease in newborns through urine samples. Researchers at the U of A and the Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas in Mexico examined the chemical composition of the urine in the first hours after birth. They concluded that the urine can be used to diagnose conditions like genetic diseases, birth-trauma effects and metabolic disorders in newborns. David Wishart, a professor of laboratory medicine and pathology, is quoted. Coverage also appears on Global News Edmonton.

CBC News: U of A researchers develop program to help teens cope with mass trauma

U of A researchers have developed a program to help teenagers recover from traumatic events, such as the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire. Hannah Pazderka, a researcher in the department of psychiatry, is quoted.

CBC Radio One: Why is remdesivir not yet approved for use in Canada?

U of A professor of medical microbiology and immunology Matthias Götte talks about the drug approval process in Canada and other treatments on the way in the fight against COVID-19.

EXPERTS

CBC News: Should I hold my breath when people get too close? Your COVID-19 questions answered

Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger answers the question, "Can I disinfect my cloth mask by putting it in the microwave?"

Global News: Which household cleaners work best against COVID-19?

U of A virologist David Evans explains which household cleaners are most effective in the fight against COVID-19 and which surfaces need extra attention.

The Globe and Mail: Canada's COVID-19 report card: As we inch toward reopening, some provinces are faring better than others

In recent weeks, governments have begun taking steps to unravel the policies put in place at the start of the crisis and restart the economy, but in all likelihood reopening will be a highly regional affair, varying significantly across cities and provinces, said infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger.

CTV News Channel: Alberta expands COVID-19 testing to those not showing symptoms

Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger comments on how testing will work for people who aren't showing symptoms of COVID-19 and what public health authorities are looking for.

CBC News Edmonton: Be cautious as province reopens

As the province gives the go-ahead to proceed to the next stage of reopening in Alberta, infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger urges people to remain vigilant about following public health measures.

Global News: Can I go to the beach or someone's backyard? Here's how risky summer activities are

Story cites previous comments by infectious-disease specialist Stan Houston that restaurants may be potentially unsafe even with precautions, but outdoor patios may present less risk of transmission. Related coverage also appears on CBC Radio and Singtao.ca.

Global News: Alberta hospital cafeteria, janitorial staff called unsung heroes of COVID-19 pandemic

Critical care physician Peter Brindley said he thinks cleaning and janitorial staff in hospitals deserve the spotlight for their efforts to keep COVID-19 at bay.

CBC News Edmonton: Edmonton police launch review after officer posts photo of drug arrest

U of A addictions expert Hakique Virani comments on an incident in which a police officer posted a photo of two officers posing with a shirtless and handcuffed man who was arrested while allegedly high on drugs. CBC also published an updated story the following day. Coverage also appears on Calgary Eyeopener.

St. Albert Gazette: Pandemic harms mental health, surveys find

COVID-19 and the economic recession it has caused will have profound long-term effects on Canadians' mental health, said U of A psychiatry professor Peter Silverstone.

CBC News Network: Your questions about the coronavirus

Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger comments on a variety of common questions about the COVID-19 pandemic, including risk of passing the virus through air conditioning.

CBC News: Second Opinion: Learning how the coronavirus affects the body offers clues to fight COVID-19

Lynora Saxinger co-chairs a provincial scientific advisory board reviewing how COVID-19 manifests and what it means for reducing transmission and extending treatment beyond current care measures. She comments on the quickly changing landscape of what is known about the virus.

The Post: Safer tap water a legacy of Walkerton's tragedy

Research led by professor emeritus Steve Hrudey is noted in this article looking back at the contamination of drinking water in Walkerton, Ontario in 2000 that caused seven people to die and hundreds of others to become ill. Hrudey advised the Walkerton inquiry which examined the tragedy.

Wired: Meet ACE2, the enzyme at the center of the COVID-19 Mystery

Cardiologist Gavin Oudit comments on how an enzyme called ACE2 can set off an immune overreaction that can be deadly in severe COVID-19 cases: "That's what makes this new coronavirus so deadly-because it evolved to bind to this molecule that you need to have a functioning heart, lungs and other organs."

Newstalk 770: Why people with diabetes are building their own artificial pancreas

Peter Light, director of the Alberta Diabetes Institute, comments on a movement by people with Type 1 diabetes to hack their insulin pumps to create automatic systems to manage their disease, and how it's pushing pharmaceutical companies to develop similar technology.

BMJ Opinion: COVID-19-and now what?

In an opinion piece, critical care physician Peter Brindley muses on the possibility of a better world in the wake of the pandemic.

CBC News: Ask an Expert: Q&A with Dr. Peter Silverstone about mental health and COVID-19

Psychiatry professor Peter Silverstone answers questions about coping with the social and economic consequences of the pandemic. In April, Silverstone launched the Centre for Online Mental Health Support with colleagues at the U of A to provide three- to five-day programs offering mental health advice and support.

Global News: Bending the rules to go to the cottage? Here's how to be safe

As the weather gets warmer and provinces like Ontario begin to allow short-term rentals, including lodges, cabins, cottages, homes and condos, Canadians are wondering if they're allowed to head north and if so, how can they do it without spreading COVID-19? Infectious-disease specialist Stan Houston is interviewed.

Global News: Will summer slow the coronavirus pandemic?

Unfortunately, it's unlikely that sunshine will make the virus go away. Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger is interviewed.

CTV News Edmonton: How a retracted study paused research on a drug being studied to treat COVID-19

Local scientists are frustrated after research around the world on a much-discussed drug was delayed by a study that has now been widely debunked. U of A scientists were studying the drug and its potential use as treatment for COVID-19 as part of the Alberta HOPE COVID-19 trial. Infectious-disease specialist Ilan Schwartz is interviewed.

The Canadian Press (via Pipestone Flyer): COVID-19 cases will go up as Alberta reopens many activities: health experts

Health experts say it makes sense for Alberta to take the next step in reopening its economy, but warn there will be an uptick in COVID-19 cases due to an inability to physically distance in some situations. Infectious-disease specialist Stephanie Smith is interviewed.

The Globe and Mail: Canada needs all hands on deck for future waves of the COVID-19 pandemic

In an opinion piece, Steve E. Hrudey, professor emeritus in the Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, argues that a Canadian wastewater monitoring program for signs of COVID-19 could provide additional evidence about infection trends in communities.

CBC News Network: Questions about COVID-19

Infectious-disease expert Lynora Saxinger takes questions from Albertans on COVID-19.

CBC News: Can I host a kids party in my backyard? Your COVID-19 questions answered

Looking at outbreak data, infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger identified meal sharing as a "potential issue."

Global News: Edmonton COVID-19 trend shows jump in active cases, more young people testing positive

Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger said data suggest there's still an active spread in the Edmonton community.

Global News: Restaurants are set to reopen, but your meal will come with a side of COVID-19 rules

Provinces like British Columbia, Alberta and New Brunswick have announced plans to reopen restaurants after closing them in mid-March due to the novel coronavirus pandemic. "The challenge is that, while we know very well how SARS-COV-2 can be transmitted, we have a very limited grasp of the most important routes of transmission in real life," said Stan Houston, an infectious-disease specialist at the U of A.

Global News Morning: June 16: Autism Awareness

Lonnie Zwaigenbaum, professor of pediatrics and director of autism research at the U of A, is interviewed about resources that are available to help families with autism during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Edmonton Journal: Keith Gerein: Strategies to curb police misconduct offer potential, but the real need is urgency

There is evidence that body cams are not the game-changing technology some hope it to be. "We know from research that police body cams work at first to decrease use of force, but after time use of force returns to normal," said Yasmeen Krameddine, a policing and mental health researcher at the U of A. The story also appears in The Province.

CBC News: Am I able to give my friend a ride? What's the risk?

Infectious-disease specialist Lynora Saxinger said if you must drive with strangers or people not in your social bubble, you should try to create as much distance between people as possible.

Edmonton Journal: 'Caution and optimism': Infectious disease experts say Alberta did OK controlling COVID-19 but relaunch communication patchy

Infectious-disease expert Stephanie Smith said overall the government has been successful in controlling the virus while allowing people more freedom. She grades the response as A-. The story also appears in several other regional newspapers across the province.

Global News: When nature calls: How safe are public washrooms in the coronavirus pandemic?

Frequent cleaning of surfaces that are touched often would make public washrooms safer overall, but it's not necessarily an option that should be relied on, said infectious-disease expert Lynora Saxinger. "The common feature at the end of the day is that your hands are contaminated. So after leaving, make sure that you've cleaned your hands again with sanitizer," she said.

CBC News Edmonton: Edmonton restaurants close after staff, patrons test positive for COVID-19

U of A infectious-disease expert Lynora Saxinger has mixed feelings about the restaurant closures. "I'm still kind of on the fence because it might be the case that the systems are working and things are appropriate, or it might be the case that there is a lot of transmission that we haven't really caught up to yet, which would be a concern."

The Gateway: COVID-19 a gendered crisis in long-term care facilities

As the COVID-19 pandemic makes its way across Canada, seniors are hit especially hard with the biggest impact being felt within the women-dominated long-term care system. Approximately 80 per cent of COVID-19 related deaths in Canada have been in the long-term care system. Almost 60 per cent of long-term care residents are women, as well as over 90 per cent of staff. Andrea Gruneir, an associate professor of family medicine at the U of A, gives expert comment.

Edmonton Journal: Opinion: Don't let pandemic deter taking your sick child to emergency

Women and Children's Health Research Institute members Lisa Hartling, Shannon Scott and Hannah Brooks give guidance on when parents should bring their children to the emergency department.

Global News: Can I take a road trip this summer? Here's which provinces are open to tourists

U of A professor of medicine Stan Houston said going camping or canoeing with the family you've been living with during the pandemic is "one of the safest things you could do,"-especially if you take everything, like groceries, with you.

Newstalk 770: We need to learn to live with COVID-19

U of A virologist David Marchant explains why a vaccine isn't coming soon and why we'll have to learn to live with COVID-19.

PEOPLE, PARTNERSHIPS AND EDUCATION

Alberta Doctors' Digest: Always on alert for health threats

Brinda Balachandra and Nathan Zelyas with the U of A's Department of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology are quoted in this story about the importance of lab medicine physicians in Alberta's healthcare system.

CBC News: A physician and father asks if things will be different for his boys

He grew up being told to go back to Africa. Now, Kwadwo Kyeremanteng is worried his three young sons will experience a similar struggle. He was one of just two black students in the class of 2005 at the U of A's medical school. Coverage also appears on City News.

CBC Edmonton AM: Youth science project on mental illness and genetics featured

A young Edmontonian is interviewed about her prize-winning science fair project on mental illness and genetics. Robert Losey (Arts) and Rachel Wevrick, a professor of medical genetics at the U of A, assisted her in her work.

CBC News Edmonton: From Edmonton to Harvard: Local grad has advice on how she got in

Old Scona Academic Grade 12 student Cindy Liu will be attending Harvard University in fall 2020. Last summer she interned at a medical genetics lab at the U of A as part of a science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) program.

Edmonton Journal: Opinion: Elevate policing as a profession with national training standards

Opinion piece makes reference to a program in which psychiatry researchers Peter Silverstone and Yasmeen Krameddine and the Edmonton Police Service introduced advanced training for officers in recognizing and supporting individuals with mental health conditions. Coverage also appears in The Province.

Global News: Health-care students to help vulnerable Calgarians during COVID-19 and beyond

The Bag Half Full is a U of A medical school initiative that provides free grocery shopping delivery and prescription pick-up services for community members in need, according to volunteer organizer and U of A med student Chloe Lee.

Associated Press (via CJWE): Indigenous doctor battles racism in Canadian healthcare

Alumnus Lynden Crowshoe is this year's recipient of the Royal College's Dr. Thomas Dignan Indigenous Health Award-recognizing his work in addressing systemic racism in the healthcare system as a clinician, educator and leader.