Statements of Expectations (Syllabus)

The content below presents initial guidance for addressing AI integration in teaching while prioritizing student learning and assessment.

For specific concerns or feedback about AI in teaching, please contact CTL at ctl@ualberta.ca. Questions about U of A policies and procedures and AI, please contact the Vice Provost's Office.

Instructors are strongly encouraged to include statements of expectation in their syllabi or to create separate Expectations agreements with their students that can be added to the syllabus during the first week of a course. Such statements establish a welcoming tone, trust and goodwill between all, and demonstrate what an instructor, and the students if asked, value in the learning environment If possible, it is good and inclusive practice for instructors to work with their students to collaboratively build the Expectations statement in the context of the needs of the specific learning community.

A Statement of Expectations for AI use clearly outlines your attribution and documentation requirements: in other words, how, where, and when the student should declare their use of the technology (works cited list, methodology, reflective comments, in-text citations, and/or summary remarks). The statement makes explicit the various ways in which students can use GPT-4 or other Generative AI systems that are acceptable in the context of your course. Be clear about the acceptable scope of practice.

Whenever possible, model the use of various AI Tools for your students, showing how and why they can benefit from the use of Generative AI. As their instructor, it’s important for you to know and stay in touch with how they are using the tool(s) and its outputs. Doing so, can help you better guide your students in their learning, providing timely feedback and further direction as needed. Demonstrate for your students how it is they can think and work with the AI tool in partnership, rather than have the tool do the ‘thinking’ and ‘work’ for them.

At the same time, this conversation is also an important opportunity for you to raise with your students the various limitations and pitfalls they will need to be aware of when using AI tools such as GPT-4. Once again, it must be stressed to the students in your course that in order to make AI tools workable as accepted instruments for learning in an academic setting, all users must agree to make the contributions of AI transparent by documenting their use.


Instructor providing a student with Statements of Expectations for AI Use

Statement of Expectations for AI-Use

  • Community of Learners Commitment (Instructor(s) and students)
    • Specify a shared community agreement outlining a set of standards associated with ethical and transparent use of AI tools
    • Meaningfully consider and incorporate principles of equity, inclusivity, diversity, belonging, and access and accessibility
  • Provide explicit reasons for and descriptions of allowable / not allowed (for course-based academic work) AI uses in your course
    • *Written work (* Written work is a stand-in. Discipline appropriate changes may be required.)
      • Provide guidance on how/when to use AI
        • Discuss expectations and provide, when possible, examples
        • Detail when AI use is not allowed
    • Assignments
      • (see above)
    • Assessments
      • (see above)
  • Clarify attribution (and accompanying) documentation requirements
    • Attribution and citation expectations (specific to AI use)
      • Suggestion: when you ask/allow students to work and write with AI, require them to include their prompts and generated AI outputs as part of the record of their academic work (focus on process-based learning vs. deliverable-based approaches) using these tools
      • Suggestion: Add a reflection component to your assessment tasks (Ask: How did you use the AI tool(s)?, How did the AI tool contribute to your learning?)
      • APA, MLA, and Chicago, among other style guide teams, are creating preliminary guidelines for how best to cite, quote, and source ChatGPT as well as other AI-tool/app generated text and content. Since generative AI and its technologies are evolving rapidly, it is likely citation styles will also change to reflect new circumstances as they emerge. Please be sure to encourage your students to regularly check with the University of Alberta Library’s Citation and Reference Management Guides to ensure they’re following the latest stylesheet guidelines.
      • Please see the University of Waterloo Library for a quick reference guide providing citation suggestions and considerations for APA, Chicago Manual of Style, IEEE, JAMA, and MLA Citation Styles when using and citing generative AI.
  • Explain consequences when agreed-upon policy is violated.

Five Sample Statements

Sample Statement A: AI Use Integrated into Course
A

JUSTIFICATION

Adapted from Ethan Mollick

This statement’s underlying premise is that AI (Digital) Literacy is likely to become a required skill for employees in future workplaces.

This statement then opts to justify and explain integrated AI-tool use in this context.

 

STATEMENT OF EXPECTATION: AI Use Integrated into Course

My expectations for student use of AI Tools in Course X:

You are asked to use Generative AI tools in this course. AI use will, however, be dependent on assignment and assessment requirements. Please follow all assessment task-specific directions and guidance as provided. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to ask during office hours or after class.

Learning to use AI tools well will take time and practice, so be proactive and set aside some time to ‘play’ with the AI tools used in this class. Since AI Literacy is an emerging skill (for instructor and student), we will experiment together to discover how best to use them for our academic work and learning.

Familiarize yourself with their strengths and weaknesses. Since many of these tools are prone to fabrication (factual inaccuracies), don’t trust its outputs. Assume they may contain errors unless you either know the answer or can confirm it using another source. You will be responsible for any errors or omissions provided by the tool that you fail to identify and resolve.

Important: AI is a tool, but one that you need to transparently and honestly acknowledge using. In addition to standard reference and citation expectations (APA, MLA, etc.), please always include a reflective paragraph at the end of any assignment that uses AI. Explain what you used the AI for and what prompts you used to get the results. Failure to do so may be considered an act of cheating and a violation as outlined in the relevant sections of University of Alberta (November 2022) Code of Student Behaviour.

Words of advice: Be thoughtful about when and how you use AI tools for your learning. Don’t use them if it isn’t appropriate for the use case or circumstance. Don’t use them to shortcut the work you need to do to achieve your learning goals.

Sample Statement B: Community of Learners Agreement AI Use
B

JUSTIFICATION

This example is based on a co-created (instructor and students) statement of expectations as outlined in the preceding section above.

Portions adapted from Kelly Matthews.

 

STATEMENT OF EXPECTATION: Community of Learners Agreement AI Use

On the first day of class, we will as a community co-create an agreement identifying expectations on the use of AI tools that ensures everyone: 1) understands the benefits and limitations of the tools, 2) is able to differentiate between appropriate and inappropriate uses, 3) has equal access to such tools, and 4) is clear on the University of Alberta’s relevant policies and procedures..

The Community of Learners agreement will align with the University of Alberta’s academic integrity policies and procedures (See relevant section on cheating in University of Alberta (November 2022) Code of Student Behaviour). As necessary, we will agree to revisit and reconsider aspects of the agreement throughout the course to ensure all members of the course’s Community of Learners continue to have the required shared understanding of the expectations for AI tool use in this class.

Important: Any and all use of AI and AI tools in assessment tasks must be transparently and honestly identified and referenced as directed. Follow-up reflection assignments explaining AI use must be completed and uploaded to eClass assignments within one (1) day of major assessment task completion.

Sample Statement C: Instructor-Specified AI-Use
C

JUSTIFICATION

These expectations specify when AI use is allowed / not- allowed, and highlight the importance of seeking prior approval. The instructor emphasizes a commitment to a learning community that values ethical and transparent AI use.

The instructor plans to discuss with students assessment AI use options.

The attribution expectations, as well as the reflection component, are couched so as to encourage process-based learning.

The instructor emphasizes responsible and ethical usage, while reserving the right to identify assessments and assignments that are designated AI no-go zones.

 

STATEMENT OF EXPECTATIONS: Instructor-Specified AI-Use

In this course, we commit to AI use guided by ethical and transparent principles. While students are allowed to use advanced automated tools (such as ChatGPT or Dall-E 2) for certain written assignments, it is crucial to adhere to the following guidelines:

Seek prior approval from the instructor for AI use in specific assignments.

(Alternatively, an instructor in a large course with many students could opt for different wording:

"In the syllabus, I have identified which assignments are "AI friendly" and which AI tools can be used in each AI friendly assignment.”)

When allowed, clearly attribute and cite any AI-generated content in your work, including prompts and AI outputs as part of your academic record. Include an additional reflection component in your assessments, discussing how AI tools contributed to your learning process.

IMPORTANT: Please note that AI use is strictly prohibited in assessments and assignments not approved by the instructor. Failure to abide by this guideline may be considered an act of cheating and a violation as outlined in the relevant sections of University of Alberta (November 2022) Code of Student Behaviour.

Sample Statement D: No AI Use Allowed I
D

JUSTIFICATION

This instructor has reservations about allowing AI use in students' academic work.

They are apprehensive about the ethical implications of students sharing their data with AI tools. Additionally, the instructor worries about disparities in access to these tools, which could lead to an inequitable learning experience. Lastly, they are concerned that AI usage might contribute to academic integrity issues.

 

STATEMENT OF EXPECTATIONS: No AI Use Allowed

(This statement is in keeping with template criteria provided above. It ensures that the course's expectations and guidelines are clear, and it provides a rationale for the prohibition of AI use.)

In this course, our primary focus is to cultivate an equitable, inclusive, and accessible learning community that emphasizes individual critical thinking and problem-solving skills. To ensure a fair and consistent learning experience for all students, the use of advanced AI tools such as ChatGPT or Dall-E 2 is strictly prohibited for all academic (written/coding/creative/etc.) work, assignments, and assessments in this course. Each student is expected to complete all tasks without substantive assistance from others, including AI tools.

Any use of AI tool in your academic work may result in academic penalties and be considered an act of cheating and a violation as outlined in the relevant sections of University of Alberta (November 2022) Code of Student Behaviour.

Sample Statement E: No AI Use Allowed II
E

JUSTIFICATION

This instructor wants to give students learning experiences that provide multiple opportunities for them to learn, develop, and demonstrate the authentic skills and knowledge sets that best represent the given repertoire of tools applicable to their specific discipline. With respect to AI, this instructor is concerned that early access to and use of AI-tools in course programming may hinder students from fully developing the requisite capabilities.

The accompanying expectations then outline why AI use is not-allowed in course work and assessments. The instructor explains and stresses the importance of skill-building and ability-building through development opportunities in the context of required learning for the course and discipline while emphasizing a commitment to a learning community that values and understands why AI use is not allowed.

 

STATEMENT OF EXPECTATIONS: No AI Use Allowed II

(This statement is in keeping with template criteria provided above. It ensures that the course's expectations and guidelines are clear, and it provides a rationale for the prohibition of AI use.)

In this course, our primary focus is to cultivate an equitable, inclusive, and accessible learning community that emphasizes individual critical, creative, and affective thinking as well as disciplinary problem-solving skills. While it is reasonable to assume AI-use might accelerate some aspects of coursework, the determination has been made to not use such tools. In order to achieve the identified course learning outcomes, students must be given learning opportunities and tasks which enable students to develop and demonstrate their skills and knowledge across course and discipline specific projects, assignments, and assessments.

To ensure a just and consistent learning experience for all students, the use of advanced AI-tools such as ChatGPT or Dall-E 2 is strictly prohibited for all academic (written/coding/creative/etc.) work, assignments, and assessments in this course. Each student is expected to complete all tasks without substantive assistance from others, including AI-tools. 

IMPORTANT: Please note that AI use is strictly prohibited in course work, assignments, and assessments. Failure to abide by this guideline may be considered an act of cheating and a violation as outlined in the relevant sections of University of Alberta (November 2022) Code of Student Behaviour.


Sources

  1. Matthews, K. (n.d.). EDUC 2760 - Introduction to Teaching Humanities and Social Sciences. The University of Queensland.
  2. Molllick, E. (2023, February 17) My class required AI. Here's what I've learned so far, One Useful Thing. https://oneusefulthing.substack.com/p/my-class-required-ai-heres-what-ive
  3. Shiri, Ali. (2023, Feb 2) ChatGPT and Academic Integrity February. Information Matters https://informationmatters.org/2023/02/chatgpt-and-academic-integrity/

Suggested resources for further learning:

  1. [OER] Classroom Policies for AI Generative Tools – A crowd-sourced resource.
  2. [OER] Sentient Syllabus http://sentientsyllabus.org/ Syllabus Resources